Decoration incorrectly can cause explosive housing

Decoration of the importance of safety

Decoration for every family, it is expensive, time-consuming, laborious task.

However, in our brains to dress up room environment, there are more important things that need to be handled, it is the decoration of safety and environmental protection, should not be taken lightly, otherwise it is possible for health and safety of irreparable harm. Blood lessons the most persuasive.

November 17, 2006 3: 58 am, Dalian City, a residential building explosion accidents occurred, the power of not only lead to second-tier or three-layer floor collapse, wall cracking, also caused the building of other 51 families and adjacent floor 22 households in housing damaged near the doors and Windows, or even a primary school classroom and a hotel door and window glass was shaking.

Explosion killing 3 families of nine residents were killed, one resident of serious burns. The local NGO scene investigation and found that this was an improper by the residents of kitchen decoration of explosion. The heads of households in the decoration of houses, without alteration, and unauthorized use of gas pipeline in place of the seamless steel pipes, results in decorated with less than seven days, due to gas leak and cause an explosion.

August 9, 2006, Fuzhou City, Fujian, pronounced the Mawei District Court in the first case because of the new House decoration caused death of formaldehyde-Peugeot.

Mr. LAM, Fuzhou City will be a new contract to a decoration company and flooring sales company for decoration. Mr. Lin 4-year-old daughter in a new House for 10 months, suddenly has sustained a high fever, cough, symptoms, diagnosis by hospitals for patients with acute leukemia. Because the treatment is not valid for two months after onset. After the examination, House decoration, one year after the air formaldehyde 0.39 mg per cubic meters, more than four times the national standards. Mr. Lin and his wife angry decoration and wood floor will be sale company to court, the claim of $ 36 million. Court of first instance, the two companies to bear the same joint responsibility, mutual compensation the plaintiff RMB 17 million Yuan.

In recent years, due to the decoration of the privacy to gas line throws an explosion, the children's room, the old man room decoration vulnerability caused casualties continue to put on, gradually exposed the decoration of the luck at the side of the invisible killer's terrible.

Some data indicate that the prevalence of childhood leukemia now increased and home decoration in the use of environmentally friendly materials. Many of the poor, not qualified repair material continuously releasing some toxic gases, the human body in a big threat and vulnerability. Therefore in the decoration should be of safety and environmental protection as an important selection criteria, do not figure cheap and at the expense of health and even life. In addition, on a variety of comparison and selection of materials is a very detailed, complicated job, for their own health, we need to be aware of materials patiently and grasp.

Important the choice of materials

Wall paint

Wall paint choices in modern home decoration is more and more importance to consumers, consumers in select wall paint products, apart from the moisture-proof, scratch-resistant against cracking, and other basic quality requirements, are also increasingly concerned about the safety performance of wall paint.

Under the indoor decoration materials harmful substances limit 10 mandatory national standards law (hereinafter referred to as the "national standards"), for indoor decoration of walls with water-based coating volatile organic compounds (VOC) content should be ≤ 200 g/l; formaldehyde ≤ 0.1 g/kg; heavy metals soluble lead should be ≤ 90 mg/kg, soluble cadmium ≤ 75 mg/kg, soluble chromium ≤ 60 mg/kg, soluble mercury ≤ 60 mg/kg.

Therefore, in addition to choosing paint color and luster, the most important thing is to choose environmentally-friendly coatings, that is, you should select those to reach the national standard of product and similar products-free through the comparison and choose the product (in theory, the lower is green values).

It is best to choose those word of mouth is better brand, be sure to go to a specific brand stores, take a look at some of the agents of a series of supporting documents, having then dips into a priori. In addition to choosing paint the true, to do the wall surface environmental protection also note the use of construction materials, particularly the glue and primer. Even if you choose a pollution-free coating, in the basement processing cannot afford to use the well-known brand of primer not only guarantees that the overall effect, from a security point of view is absolutely necessary. In addition, the plastic used also to note that 107 glue containing hazardous substances, with the relevant national legislation has been expressly prohibited in home decoration. "National standards" and pointed out that the adhesive free formaldehyde should be ≤ 0.5 g/kg, benzene should be ≤ 5 g/kg, toluene and xylene ≤ 200 g/kg and total volatile organic matter ≤ 750 grams/liter. For these overlooked accessories, must pay particular attention.

Floors, floor tiles

Wood floor with natural, clean, elegant, comfortable, moisturizing, thermal insulation, and other unique advantages, gradually become modern home ground material selection, but the choice of the wood flooring, paving, due to the lack of the necessary knowledge, often some security implications.

Solid wood flooring is free from harmful substances, and the quality of fake of composite floor may contain harmful substances. You should select the formaldehyde content of 10 mg/100 grams of green flooring. Since the paint is used in various organic solvents, such as toluene, etc will give off harmful gases, therefore it is recommended that you purchase when you try to buy the surface of the floor has been decorated, paint, don't buy of floor slabs of. Floor laying process, you should use the keel laying method, in the course of the keel-laying of keel is fixed to the ground, in the depth of holes on the floor, to less than 2.5 mm. Some formal construction decoration company, holes savage beating too hammer deep too dense, light the floor lobby, the neighbourhood disputes; to the electric eye too miguo long, greatly reduce the floor strength, causing damage to buildings, hidden danger.

When choosing ceramic tiles, it is recommended that you choose a brand of polycrystalline powder brick not only more secure, but also with non-absorbent, lines, colors, natural, dense, high brightness.

In addition, selectThe ground material should be slip resistant and laid flat, should be can't have steps or processes to slipping or tripping hazards.

Stone

Selection of natural stone or artificial stone when its radioactive pollution problem.

Stone of radioactive and hazardous: stone of radioactive refers to stone contains radioactive elements and continually to its surrounding environment the rays and the radioactive gas.

It is against the first large doses of radiation increases the body's cells induced by cancer the chance of occurring; Secondly, a large dose of radiation directly kill human cells, disrupt body's metabolism; again, because the Radium in radiotherapy process after decay into a gas called radon that if inhaled the gas too much, you may be on human respiratory and digestive system. Radioactivity of the national classification criteria: the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine release of radionuclides to the building materials "standard will stone according to their level of radioactivity is divided into A, B, C three categories. One of A kind products at the lowest radioactivity levels, you can use any occasion; B products can be used in addition to the room interior surface other than all the internal and external facing of buildings and industrial facilities; C class standard stone only available in the building facing. Natural stone and artificial radioactivity of the stone: many people think only of natural stone is radioactive, but is not the case. Artificial stone is clay, natural marble or granite gravel for the filler, with cement, plaster and unsaturated polyester resins as binders, stirring after forming, polishing. They contain radioactive elements and there is no essential difference between natural stone. If you are using radioactive materials processing with high levels of man-made stone, its radioactive element content may be larger than natural stone of radioactive elements in even higher! Considerations when choosing stone:

1. in the determination of the decorating scheme, careful selection of stone, it is best not in the bedroom and the elderly, the sick, the children's extensive use of stone in the living room; 2. when choosing stone, to the dealer for product certification, radioactivity of indoor walls and ground radiation level is preferred with A kind of standard stone; 3. the purchase of the former, it is best to bring samples to a professional body for radiation detection, new House, conditional or you can make professional bodies radioactive detection on housing for indoor radon 222 concentration measurement.

Special tip: home in, building ground not all pavement marble. Marble than the floor tiles and wood flooring of weight to height out dozens of times, if the ground all paving slab marble will enable groaning there are important security implications. Kitchen renovation in security considerations

Life of vegetables, cooking all need water, kitchen into an easy-damp places; kitchen in cooking time also appears at high temperature and cooking, kitchen require moisture-proof, fire not only, but also clean soot accumulation of dirt.

Therefore, decorated the kitchen not only pay attention to remain good vents, but also to purchase appropriate building materials.

Flooring should not be used in natural stone.

Some families to achieve uniform indoor flooring, kitchen with granite, marble and natural stone. Although these stone durable, beautiful and gorgeous, but natural stone is not waterproof, long water spilled on the ground will deepen the color of the stone, become hualian; compare also sprinkled water on the slide, not security. Therefore, a wet kitchens ground not suitable for natural stone. Solid wood flooring, laminate flooring while the process has been improved, but the most fatal weakness or fear of water and where tidal distortion. At present in the kitchen with a more material or non-slip tiles or entire bodies, both economic and practical.

(Edit: Zheng Yan internships, MD)