According to a few big hospital (2000-2004, nearly 40 million people) of the examination results of the sampling and analysis found that the top ten diseases: cervical spondylosis 37%, obesity 22.5%, 22%, hepatitis and fatty liver in 20%, high blood fat 15.4%, Gynecologic diseases 14.9%, cardiovascular disease 7.9%, various stones 7.8%, hypertension 4.8%, diabetes 4.7%.
In addition, the concern is the rise in the incidence of various malignant tumors and younger. Over the years, a common disease reversed situation, the experts say and people's lifestyles, work habits, eating habits, environment.
White-collar workers take care of cervical spondylosis and mouse hand
The results from the physical examination, cervical spondylosis is the first high incidence.
Experts, cervical disease is a common disease, occurring. The original is common in older people, but is now becoming increasingly younger. Its high incidence and people's lives, how they work, have a direct relationship, hyperactivity, work stress, long desk, or even a sit in front of the computer for several hours, resulting in excessive fatigue and shoulder muscles. During the posture on desk leads to inflammation of the spinal clearance defect edema, serious cause of cervical disc hernia. Particularly long desk crowd as office clerk, teachers, researchers, computer operators, etc., the incidence of cervical disease significantly higher than the general population, therefore, to as many move, walking, climbing stairs, long desk stand up after doing his work between exercises, activities, activity of limbs, cervical, adhere to the good health of functional training. If you find a hyperplasia and accompanied by headache, dizziness, shall promptly examine the treatment.
Another worthwhile white-collar emphasis is "mouse arm", which is common in many computer family.
It is often characterized by skin and burned his wrists, shoulders ache and stiff, finger joints inflexibility, medically known as carpal tunnel syndrome. Like every few hours with a computer mouse working or playing computer games will have varying degrees of the finger, wrist injury. As a result of the female carpal often than men, median nerve in the wrist of small, vulnerable to oppression, therefore more susceptible to CTS, its incidence than men 3 times. Like a female teachers, journalists, editors, and other text workers are more vulnerable to mouse hand.
Nutrition of sebum lead invisible killer
The rapid development of economy, making people's eating pattern occurs rapidly changes.
Material of the wonderful cause many nutrition of sebum. Chicken, ducks, fish, meat, seafood and other high-protein, high-calorie, high fat foods, many people also know the hazards, but resist the temptation to hold food. In addition, when the person is in a long-term heavy stress, metabolic imbalance, haemoglobin, the chance of suffering from various illnesses will increase by 3-5 times. Shenzhen young long-term overload, nightlife and too rich, makes the body has been in a State of tension and fatigue. In this kind of lifestyle and diet, nutrition, all kinds of illnesses such as obesity, Hyperglycemia, hypertension, high blood cholesterol, fatty liver with, become invisible killer. Beijing University Shenzhen Yiyuantijianzhongxin Professor Zhang Sheng Jun said that through physical examination revealed: high income people than the low income population is easier to have an unhealthy way of life, and unhealthy diet, prevalence increased.
Liver disease incidence is low
Coast city is the high incidence of hepatitis.
Expert analysis, human hepatitis on various, common predisposing to onset of all ages. There are five points for the hepatitis virus infections provide opportunities: first, the structure of the population. The city's Congress come from all over the country and the region's population will inevitably be acute and chronic hepatitis-seekers and asymptomatic carriers of hepatitis viruses, they are an important source of infection transmission of hepatitis, such as infectious laid. Second, and people like false teeth, teeth. Experts say that a lot of people dining at the restaurant, enjoy a meal with a toothpick, so easy to put the gingival prick, to virus infection. Third, a large number of records to prove clinically, city life tempo and socializing, young people generally eat restaurant, just before the tea bowls, just rinse it will, in addition to the extremely vulnerable bacteria can be killed, the vast majority of cases, do not reach the purpose of sterilization. Fourth, the city of women of childbearing age, and mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis b virus transmission is a major way. Fifth, the use of contaminated injecting equipment or acupuncture tattoo, sex propagating, lives close contact is also provides a way of communication.
How to prevent various types of hepatitis? first, most people have hepatitis b vaccination can block the spread of hepatitis b, but often go out, and often in the diner also hepatitis a vaccine should be vaccinated, vaccination, whether you want to check into the hospital, if you do not have antibodies should continue to strengthen, until the antibodies.
Second, outside dining, try to take the tawdry or chopsticks (public key). Third, attention to personal hygiene, such as after a meal is carefully wash your hands with SOAP and water, don't drink the water, do not eat medium dishes, cups, toothbrush, razor, Office supplies its own separate use, especially the cups don't mix.
Cancer has a high incidence of
This health examination surveys, all kinds of malignant tumor incidence increases and rejuvenation of concern.
In the discovery of cancer, gastrointestinal cancer was first in morbidity 36.7%: liver, stomach, esophagus, colorectal cancer, the second is the incidence of renal cell carcinoma, 27.8%; among the youngest of 10-to 60-year-old, young cancer has been a noticeable increase than before.
Experts pointed out that cancer is a very complex disease, its etiology and pathogenesis of detailed mechanism in the world is not entirely clear.
Coastal cities in high incidence of cancer each year and younger trend, there should be a variety of reasons. Exclusion and the Mainland like tumor promoters, the town of pressure, irregular, dietary habits are not unreasonable, bad science and environmental factors will be induced cancerFactors. Prevent cancer in general practice tertiary prevention, usually you want to know more about what is carcinogenic factors in order to improve the living habits, improve the environment, efforts to eliminate or avoid carcinogenic factors influence on their own. Adhere to the periodic health examination, so early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment.
(Practice editing: plum and apricot)